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Motorized Bicycles in Wisconsin

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There are many benefits to be gained from riding a motorized bike as your method of transportation. However, The State of Wisconsin has the same restrictions for mopeds and what they define as motor bicycles. So, be sure that you understand the following laws and requirements.

Electric Bicycles (E-Bikes)

In Wisconsin, electric bicycles are classified into three classes: Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3.

  • Class 1 e-bikes are pedal-assisted bicycles with a maximum motor-assisted speed of 20 mph.
  • Class 2 e-bikes are throttle-assisted bikes with a maximum motor-assisted speed of 20 mph.
  • Class 3 e-bikes are pedal-assisted bicycles with a maximum motor-assisted speed of 28 mph.

All e-bikes are allowed to be used on bike paths and trails, unless otherwise prohibited by local authorities. E-bikes may also be used on roads, but riders must follow the same rules as traditional bicycles.

Riders under the age of 16 must wear a helmet while operating an e-bike. There is no age restriction for operating an e-bike in Wisconsin.

Mopeds

In Wisconsin, motorized bicycles or mopeds are classified as any bike that:

  • Has a maximum speed of 30 MPH on a flat surface.
  • Is powered by a motor that is no bigger than 50 CC if it has an automatic transmission.
  • Is powered by a motor that is no bigger than 130 CC if it has bicycle pedals that can fully propel the vehicle with human power.

If your motorized bike exceeds the above specifications then it is a motorcycle, and you must follow all of the motorcycle laws.

Moped and Motor Bicycle Laws

In order to drive a moped or motor bicycle on public roads, you will need a standard driver's license, or a moped license. You'll also need to get it registered and titled, which carries an annual fee of $23.

It's important to note that while riding you must obey all regular traffic laws, as well the following regulations:

  • You can't drive on sidewalks.
  • You can't drive on freeways.
  • As long as you're not blocking traffic, you can take up a traffic lane.
  • You can't carry any passengers.

While you aren't required to wear a helmet, it is highly recommended.

Scooters

Motorized scooters are defined as vehicles that:

  • Have 2 wheels.
  • Have an electric or gasoline motor that is capable of fully propelling the vehicle.

Unlike mopeds and motorized bicycles, you aren't required to register and title a scooter. However, they also can't be driven on public roads.

Don't Have a Motorcycle License?

We've got you covered. Click the button below to see a list of e-bikes that don't require any license or registration to ride on public roads in Wisconsin:

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