Motorized Bicycles in Texas

Texas has pretty strict laws for motorized bicycles. All motor driven cycles in Texas (excluding electric bicycles) have to follow similar requirements as motorcycles. Most of the time you will need a moped license or Class M driver's license, along with insurance, registration and a title.

Electric Bicycles (E-Bikes)

In Texas, electric bicycles are classified as either "Type 1" or "Type 2":

• Type 1 e-bikes, also known as pedal-assisted electric bicycles, can be powered by a motor of 750 watts or less and are limited to 20 miles per hour.
• Type 2 e-bikes, also known as throttle-assisted electric bicycles, are powered by a motor without the need for pedaling and can reach speeds of up to 20 miles per hour.

E-bikes must be equipped with a functioning horn or bell, and riders under the age of 18 are required to wear a helmet.

E-bikes are not allowed on highways with speed limits over 50 miles per hour and must be equipped with an electric headlamp and tail lamp.

Mopeds

There are some slight difference between the requirements for motorized bicycles or mopeds and motorcycles. Fortunately, Texas has published a certified moped list.

If you don't see your moped on the list, you'll need to determine the following:

• Does it have an automatic transmission?
• Is the engine smaller than 50 CC?
• Does it have a top speed of 30 MPH on level ground?

If the answer to all three of the above questions is "yes", then it should be considered a moped and you can get a moped license (a "K" restriction.) If not, then it is a motorcycle and you must get a class M motorcycle license.

In order to get your moped license with the "K" restriction, you will need to do the following:

• Bring your moped affidavit to a moped dealer for completion.
• Then bring the completed affidavit to a tax office, along with valid ID and your permit/license.

Registration

To register a moped or scooter, bring the following to your county tax office:

• Valid identification.
• Proof of insurance.
• Your title or Manufacturer's Certificate of Origin.
• Payment for the registration fee.

Once registered, you should receive a motorcycle tag. You must affix the tag to the rear side of your moped or scooter.

Insurance

You are required to carry at least the minimum amount of insurance in order to ride your moped or scooter on public roads. You must also pass an annual vehicle inspection.

Don't Have a Motorcycle License?

We've got you covered. Click the button below to see a list of e-bikes that don't require any license or registration to ride on public roads in Texas: